Repraps
Welcome to Repraps. The RepRap project, short for “replicating rapid prototyper”, is an initiative to develop a 3D printer that can print most of its own components. All of the designs produced by the project are released under an open-source license. It is self-replication that distinguishes the RepRap Project from the similar open-source Fab@Home or CupCake MakerBot projects.
To date, the RepRap project has released two 3D printing machines: “Darwin”, released in March 2007, and “Mendel”, released in October 2009. Developers have named each after famous biologists, as “the point of RepRap is replication and evolution”.
Due to the self-replicating ability of the machine, authors envision the possibility to cheaply distribute RepRap units to people and communities, enabling them to create (or download from the internet) complex products without the need for expensive industrial infrastructure. They intend for the RepRap to demonstrate evolution in this process as well as for it to increase in number exponentially.
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The stated goal of the RepRap project is to produce a pure self-replicating device not for its own sake, but rather to put in the hands of individuals anywhere on the planet, for a minimal outlay of capital, a desktop manufacturing system that would enable the individual to manufacture many of the artifacts used in everyday life.
The self-replicating nature of RepRap could also facilitate its viral dissemination and may well facilitate a major paradigm shift in the design and manufacture of consumer products from one of factory production of patented products to one of personal production of un-patented products with open specifications. Opening up product design and manufacturing capabilities to the individual should greatly reduce the cycle time for improvements to products and support a far larger diversity of niche products than the factory production run size can support.





